Understanding Random Number Generators

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What are Random Number Generators (RNGs) & How Do They Work in Games Online?

Online gamers and social casino players have seen the term random number generator (RNG) in many of the description of the games they play. But what does this mean? How exactly does RNG technology work? And can it be trusted to produce fair outcomes?

RNG is an algorithm that produces a random sequence of numbers which cannot be predicted. RNGs are at the core of online slot games and virtual table games , providing the excitement that makes them so entertaining to play.

In this article, we explain everything you need to know about RNG software and how it’s used at online social casinos like Stake.us .

What Is a Random Number Generator?

A random number generator is a software program designed to ensure the fairness of video games and other online games. The RNG generates a sequence of random integers that determine the outcome of each spin of the reels, turn of the card or roulette wheel spin.

Random number generation in slots can be traced back to the days of mechanical slot machines that used physical mechanisms like levers to generate random outcomes.

These mechanisms were used to recreate the default random outcomes of roulette wheels and such; however, these methods proved problematic as external factors like general wear and tear could impact results.

As technology improved, mechanical randomness generators made way for computational methods, and a new world of electronic RNGs arose. Today, software algorithms are used throughout the industry and scrutinized by regulators to ensure true randomness and prevent random number generator settings from being altered for favorable results. This is why all our Stake Originals titles have provable fairness .

How Do Random Number Generators (RNGs) work?

An RNG at a social casino works by using sophisticated algorithms that will create a random sequence of numbers that will determine the outcome of a game. What is displayed on your screen is based on the string of numbers the generator has produced.

It is the same as in some video games that use algorithms to decide the outcomes of things like loot boxes and whether you’re one of the lucky winners.

How Are RNGs Calculated?

There are two different types of generators; the first is ‘true random number generators’ that use physical phenomena to create random numbers, and the second is ‘pseudo-random number generators’ that use mathematical formulae.

A digital RNG will run through thousands of numbers in a blink of an eye to generate a completely random sequence that determines the outcome of the virtual games you play.

To ensure complete statistical randomness, all RNGs will begin from default generator settings or seeds. In many cases this will be the number 0. This is a critical component to ensure that your next spin isn’t influenced by previous spins and every outcome is completely random.

The importance of RNG in modern social casinos is evidenced by the sheer volume of staff with mathematical backgrounds employed by game development studios .

Are Random Number Generators Fair?

Yes, random number generators are fair. They are used in online slot games to create fairness and unpredictability. The results of each spin are completely random, with nothing a player can do to influence the outcome. All of our non-dealer games use RNGs for complete transparency and to ensure the game is entirely fair.

Understanding Game Volatility & RTPs

Volatility in slots refers to the risk involved in playing a game by measuring how often and how much a game will produce a win. Games with low volatility will produce wins more frequently, but they tend to be smaller amounts.

High-variance games produce wins less often, but when they do, players are more likely to receive higher amounts. Popular high-volatility games in the Stake.us lobby include  Pragmatic Play ’s Big Bass Bonanza Extreme .

The RTP is the theoretical return a player may expect to receive playing a game over an extended period. Check a game’s RTP in the game rules. The industry average RTP is 96%. However, it can vary between titles, as things like having jackpots attached or feature spin options  can have an impact. Games like Wanted Dead or a Wild from Hacksaw Gaming , Plinko have some of the best RTPs, as well as many other Stake Exclusive games .

Popular RNGs Tips & Strategies to Win

There are no guaranteed strategies for winning online slot games . However, you can apply the following to get the most out of your online social casino experience:

  1. Select games with the highest RTP. Games with the best return-to-player percentage will likely produce more frequent returns.

  2. Check a game’s volatility and pick one that suits your playing style.

  3. Take advantage of our bonuses and promotions to maximize your wins.

  4. Learn about games: Use our blog where you can find how-to guides with information on how to play slots , the best ways to play roulette , and more.

  5. Play for fun – online gaming should be an entertaining experience at Stake.us.

  6. Use strategies: Once you’ve learned the basics of the games you choose to play, you can learn more in-depth strategies with things like our blackjack hit or stand guide and free spins guide .

If you're a complete beginner, you may want to check out our online social casino guide for more information!

Social Casino Promotions & VIP Club at Stake.us

To get the best out of your online social casino experience, don’t forget to check out our promotions page for our latest promotional offers to help boost your win potential.

If you haven’t already joined the Stake VIP Club , read up on how to join this exclusive club on our blog , our FAQs page and discover how you could gain members-only benefits such as having your very own dedicated VIP Host and bonuses like rakeback and reloads.